Details

Compressive Residual Stress

Product Summary

  • Residual stress is important factor for fatigue strength of material, stress corrosion cracking and also Fretting fatigue.
  • Toyo Seiko is available not only for the measurement of the residual stress but also submitting the best solution for the fatigue strength as a professional company of Shot Peening.
  • In General, residual stress evaluation could work well for the solution against the deformation, crack which comes from heat treatment.
  • Further the harmful tensile residual stress by heat treatment and machining could also be measured by X-ray diffractometer.
  • Toyo Seiko would measure residual stress and retained austenite by X-ray diffractometer with the plenty of acknowledgement.

Machine Type

  • Rigaku X-ray stress analyzer (PSPC, Auto MATE)

Fig 1 PSPC

Fig 2 AutoMATE

Measurement Service

    • XRD (X-ray diffraction)
      – Compressive residual stress inspection (2θ-sin2ψ method)
      – Retained austenite inspection
    • Other inspection
      – Hardness inspection
      – Surface roughness inspection
    • Tube list and Measuring object material
      – We have wide variety of tubes. Please see Table 1.

    Table 1

    TubeMeasuring object material
    Crsteel, copper, brass, tin, nickel, carbide, chromium nitride, Ti-Ni shape memory alloy, aluminum oxide
    Cuzirconium oxide, α titanium
    VMagnesium, β titanium

    *We also have Cobalt (Co) tube.

    • Collimator (radiated area) size
      We have collimator listed in table 2.

    Table2

    4mm
    2mm
    1mm
    0.5mm
    0.3mm
    0.15mm

Characteristics

  • It is possible to measure a very small area by setting the beam diameter of the X-ray equipment to 150 μm.
  • It is important to understand the depth distribution in order to evaluate residual stress. We measure the residual stress distribution (up to a depth of about 3 mm) by electrolytic polishing. (* It may not be possible to measure depending on the measurement position and shape of the parts)
  • In addition to steel materials, measurement of various alloys such as aluminum, nickel, titanium, zirconia, copper, carbide, TiNi shape memory alloy, etc. It is also possible to measure some ceramics.
  • We also accept micro Vickers hardness (depth direction distribution) measurement (ASTM E384 compliant) and roughness measurement (JIS B0601:’01 compliant).

application

  • In the case of using shot with a hardness of HV800 or more, the maximum compressive residual
    stress value turns out to be approx 2 times larger compared with Shot of HV520 hardness.